ARA-290(Annexin A1 peptide)
11 amino acid peptide. A shorter sequence derived from annexin A1. Research has focused on its role in inflammation modulation and neuroprotection, particularly in diabetic neuropathy and ischemic injury models.
BPC-157(Body Protection Compound-157)
Stable gastric pentadecapeptide. 15 amino acids. Studied extensively in wound healing, GI tract repair, and musculoskeletal healing research. One of the most researched peptides in the recovery space.
GHK-Cu
Natural tripeptide. Glycyl-L-histidyl-L-lysine. 3 amino acids. Binds copper ions. Research areas include skin repair, anti-aging, and gene expression modulation.
GLOW
Synthetic peptide analog of GHK-Cu with modifications for enhanced stability and copper-binding affinity. Studied in anti-aging and skin repair research.
KLOW
Synthetic analog of GHK-Cu. Modified for potential enhanced activity vs the native sequence. Research focus on anti-aging and cellular repair.
KPV
Tripeptide. Lysine-Proline-Valine. 3 amino acids. Derived from α-MSH (melanocortin system). Anti-inflammatory and skin-lightening research focus.
TB-500(Thymosin Beta-4)
Synthetic version of Thymosin Beta-4. 43 amino acids. Widely studied in tissue repair, wound healing, and anti-inflammatory research. Promotes actin cytoskeleton reorganization in cell models.
Epithalon(Epithalamin)
Synthetic tetrapeptide. Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly. 4 amino acids. Designed to emulate the pineal gland peptide epithalamin. Research areas include telomerase activation, circadian rhythm, and anti-aging.
β-Nerve Growth Factor(β-NGF)
The native nerve growth factor protein. Research focus on neuronal survival and cognitive function.
Glutathione
Tripeptide. Glutamic acid-Cysteine-Glycine. 3 amino acids. The body's master antioxidant. Widely studied across oxidative stress, detoxification, and cellular health research.
Vitamin B-12(Cobalamin)
Essential cofactor. Not a peptide but included for IV/injection stacking research. Forms: methylcobalamin, hydroxocobalamin, cyanocobalamin. Essential for nerve function, methylation, and red blood cell formation.
L-Carnitine
Amino acid derivative. Not a peptide. Transports fatty acids into mitochondria. Widely studied in energy metabolism, exercise performance, and cardiac function research.
NAD+(Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide)
Essential coenzyme. Not a peptide. Critical for mitochondrial function, DNA repair, and sirtuin activity. Studied extensively in aging research.
Cerebrolysin
Neurotrophic peptide mixture. Derived from porcine neural tissue. A mix of growth factors and peptides including BDNF mimicry activity. Studied in neuroprotection, cognitive function, and stroke recovery research.
DSIP(Delta Sleep-Inducing Peptide)
9 amino acid peptide. First isolated from rabbit brain. Research areas include sleep modulation, stress reduction, and HPA axis regulation.
Selank
Synthetic peptide. Thr-Lys-Pro-His-Pro-Gly-Lys-Phe. 7 amino acids. Anxiolytic peptide derived from tuftsin. Studied for anxiety reduction, cognitive enhancement, and neuroprotection.
Kisspeptin
Peptide hormone. 54 amino acids (full-length). Regulates reproductive hormone axis via KISS1R receptor. Studied in reproductive health and fertility research.
HCG(Human Chorionic Gonadotropin)
Glycoprotein hormone. α and β subunits. Not a peptide per se but included for hormone research protocols. Studied in fertility, testicular function, and weight management research.
GMG(Goat Milk Globule)
Goat milk-derived bioactive. Complex membrane structure including butyrate and growth factors. Less-characterized than synthetic peptides.
PT-141(Bremelanotide)
Synthetic peptide. 6 amino acids (in active core). Melanocortin analog. Studied for sexual dysfunction, arousal, and energy regulation via MC4R pathway.
Melanotan I(Afamelanotide)
Synthetic α-MSH analog. 16 amino acids. Designed for sunless tanning and skin protection research. Extended half-life vs Melanotan II.
Melanotan II
Synthetic α-MSH analog. Shorter sequence than MT-I with additional effects noted in arousal and energy via MC receptors.
Thymosin Alpha-1
Immunomodulatory peptide. 28 amino acids. Listed as an orphan drug for certain immune conditions as of 2002. Studied in immune enhancement, viral infections, and cancer adjuvant research.